Oswaldo Cruz

1872 – 1917 · Brazil · Medicine

Eradicated yellow fever from Rio and founded Brazilian public health.

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Continuity of ideas

Who shaped Oswaldo Cruz, and who they shaped

Inherited from2

  • Carlos Juan Finlay

    1833 – 1915 · Medicine

    Finlay's mosquito hypothesis is the basis of Cruz's Rio yellow-fever campaign.

  • Louis Pasteur

    1822 – 1895 · Chemistry, Medicine

    Cruz trained at the Institut Pasteur and brought its bacteriology to Brazil.

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