Jean-Paul Sartre

1905 – 1980 · France · Philosophy, Literature

Existentialism's public face; declined the Nobel Prize in 1964.

Index entry

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Talks and interviews

Continuity of ideas

Who shaped Jean-Paul Sartre, and who they shaped

Inherited from2

  • Friedrich Nietzsche

    1844 – 1900 · Philosophy, Literature

    The death of God is the premise of Sartrean radical freedom.

  • Søren Kierkegaard

    1813 – 1855 · Philosophy, Theology

    Existence preceding essence restates Kierkegaard's primacy of the single individual.

Passed the work to2

  • Frantz Fanon

    1925 – 1961 · Philosophy, Medicine

    Sartre's preface placed The Wretched of the Earth in European debate.

  • Simone de Beauvoir

    1908 – 1986 · Philosophy, Literature

    Their lifelong exchange produced both existential ethics and The Second Sex.

Sources and references

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Nearby in the annals