Immanuel Kant

1724 – 1804 · Germany · Philosophy

The categorical imperative and the limits of knowledge.

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Continuity of ideas

Who shaped Immanuel Kant, and who they shaped

Inherited from1

  • René Descartes

    1596 – 1650 · Philosophy, Mathematics

    Kant's critical turn answers the Cartesian question of what the thinking subject can know.

Passed the work to2

  • Arne Næss

    1912 – 2009 · Philosophy, Environment

    Næss's ecosophy extends Kantian intrinsic worth beyond persons to living systems.

  • G. W. F. Hegel

    1770 – 1831 · Philosophy

    Hegel's system begins as a repair of Kant's unknowable thing-in-itself.

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Nearby in the annals