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Filter by category and discipline, then by continent, country and century of birth. Countries not yet represented can be drafted at the research desk.

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All categoriesLiterature & Letters202Natural Sciences96Mathematics & Computing36Medicine & Healing Traditions99Engineering & Technology24Society, Peace & Law42Economics, Business & Politics52Music & Visual Arts0

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All countries (selected filter)Afghanistan2Bangladesh1China18India26Indonesia1Iran5Iraq1Israel3Japan11Myanmar1Pakistan3Philippines1Singapore1South Korea3Türkiye3Uzbekistan4Vietnam1Yemen1

3 figures

Jamsetji Tata

1839 – 1904

Founded Indian heavy industry and the philanthropic corporate model behind it.

India·Business

Taiichi Ohno

1912 – 1990

Designed the Toyota Production System — lean manufacturing worldwide.

Japan·Business · Engineering

Muhammad Yunus

b. 1940

Lent $27 of his own money and started a global industry for the poor.

Bangladesh·Economics · Business · PeaceNobelFull profile

The Annals

A working reference, not a finished one.

Curated entries are hand-researched; the research desk drafts new profiles on demand and flags what is uncertain rather than inventing it.

Method

Dates and lineages follow mainstream scholarship. Where a family line is undocumented, we say so — and cite what stands behind every claim.