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Filter by category and discipline, then by continent, country and century of birth. Countries not yet represented can be drafted at the research desk.

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All categoriesLiterature & Letters202Natural Sciences96Mathematics & Computing36Medicine & Healing Traditions99Engineering & Technology24Society, Peace & Law42Economics, Business & Politics52Music & Visual Arts0

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All countries (selected filter)Austria10Belarus1Belgium2Bulgaria1Croatia1Cyprus1Czech Republic3Denmark2France16Germany21Greece3Hungary5Iceland1Ireland4Italy15Netherlands4Norway3Poland5Portugal2Romania1Russia7Serbia1Spain5Sweden4Switzerland1Ukraine1United Kingdom34

3 figures

Konrad Zuse

1910 – 1995

Built the first programmable digital computer, the Z3, in 1941.

Germany·Computing · Engineering

Ernő Rubik

b. 1944

His cube became a global object lesson in group theory.

Hungary·Engineering · Mathematics

Tim Berners-Lee

b. 1955

Wrote the web and gave it away for nothing.

United Kingdom·Computing · EngineeringFull profile

The Annals

A working reference, not a finished one.

Curated entries are hand-researched; the research desk drafts new profiles on demand and flags what is uncertain rather than inventing it.

Method

Dates and lineages follow mainstream scholarship. Where a family line is undocumented, we say so — and cite what stands behind every claim.